/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Project:  OpenGIS Simple Features Reference Implementation
 * Purpose:  Implements OGRIDBDataSource class
 *           (based on ODBC and PG drivers).
 * Author:   Oleg Semykin, oleg.semykin@gmail.com
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2006, Oleg Semykin
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 ****************************************************************************/

#include "ogr_idb.h"
#include "cpl_conv.h"
#include "cpl_string.h"

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGRIDBDataSource()                          */
/************************************************************************/

OGRIDBDataSource::OGRIDBDataSource()

{
    pszName = nullptr;
    papoLayers = nullptr;
    nLayers = 0;
    poConn = nullptr;
    bDSUpdate = FALSE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                         ~OGRIDBDataSource()                         */
/************************************************************************/

OGRIDBDataSource::~OGRIDBDataSource()

{
    int i;

    CPLFree(pszName);

    for (i = 0; i < nLayers; i++)
        delete papoLayers[i];

    CPLFree(papoLayers);

    if (poConn != nullptr && poConn->IsOpen())
    {
        poConn->Close();
        CPLDebug("OGR_IDB", "Closing connection");
    }

    delete poConn;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                                Open()                                */
/************************************************************************/

int OGRIDBDataSource::Open(const char *pszNewName, int bUpdate,
                           int /* bTestOpen */)

{
    CPLAssert(poConn == nullptr);

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*  URL: DBI:dbname=.. server=.. user=.. pass=.. table=..               */
    /*  Any of params is optional, table param can repeat more than once    */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    char *pszDbName = nullptr;
    char *pszServer = nullptr;
    char *pszUser = nullptr;
    char *pszPass = nullptr;
    char **papszTables = nullptr;
    char **papszGeomCol = nullptr;

    char **papszTokens = CSLTokenizeString2(pszNewName + 4, " ", 0);
    char *pszToken = nullptr;
    int i = 0;

    while ((pszToken = papszTokens[i++]) != nullptr)
    {
        if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszToken, "dbname="))
            pszDbName = CPLStrdup(pszToken + 7);
        else if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszToken, "server="))
            pszServer = CPLStrdup(pszToken + 7);
        else if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszToken, "user="))
            pszUser = CPLStrdup(pszToken + 5);
        else if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszToken, "pass="))
            pszPass = CPLStrdup(pszToken + 5);
        else if (STARTS_WITH_CI(pszToken, "table="))
        {
            papszTables = CSLAddString(papszTables, pszToken + 6);
            papszGeomCol = CSLAddString(papszGeomCol, "");
        }
    }

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Initialize based on the DSN.                                    */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    ITDBInfo oDbInfo(pszDbName, pszUser, pszServer, pszPass);
    CPLDebug("OGR_IDB", "Connect to: db:'%s' server:'%s', user:'%s', pass:'%s'",
             pszDbName ? pszDbName : "", pszServer ? pszServer : "",
             pszUser ? pszUser : "", pszPass ? pszPass : "");

    CPLFree(pszDbName);
    CPLFree(pszServer);
    CPLFree(pszUser);
    CPLFree(pszPass);

    poConn = new ITConnection(oDbInfo);

    poConn->AddCallback(IDBErrorHandler, nullptr);

    if (!poConn->Open())
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
                 "Unable to initialize IDB connection to %s", pszNewName + 4);
        CSLDestroy(papszTables);
        return FALSE;
    }

    pszName = CPLStrdup(pszNewName);

    bDSUpdate = bUpdate;

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      If no explicit list of tables was given, check for a list in    */
    /*      a geometry_columns table.                                       */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (papszTables == nullptr)
    {
        ITCursor oCurr(*poConn);

        if (oCurr.Prepare(" SELECT f_table_name, f_geometry_column,"
                          " geometry_type FROM geometry_columns") &&
            oCurr.Open(ITCursor::ReadOnly))
        {
            ITRow *row = nullptr;
            while ((row = oCurr.NextRow()))
            {
                papszTables =
                    CSLAddString(papszTables, row->Column(0)->Printable());
                papszGeomCol =
                    CSLAddString(papszGeomCol, row->Column(1)->Printable());
                row->Release();
            }
        }
    }

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Otherwise our final resort is to return all tables as           */
    /*      non-spatial tables.                                             */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (papszTables == nullptr)
    {
        ITCursor oTableList(*poConn);

        if (oTableList.Prepare("select tabname from systables where "
                               "tabtype='T' and tabid > 99") &&
            oTableList.Open(ITCursor::ReadOnly))
        {
            ITRow *row = nullptr;
            while ((row = oTableList.NextRow()))
            {
                papszTables =
                    CSLAddString(papszTables, row->Column(0)->Printable());
                papszGeomCol = CSLAddString(papszGeomCol, "");
                row->Release();
            }
        }
        else
            CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
                     "Unable to open cursor for '%s'",
                     oTableList.QueryText().Data());
    }

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      If we have an explicit list of requested tables, use them       */
    /*      (non-spatial).                                                  */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    for (int iTable = 0;
         papszTables != nullptr && papszTables[iTable] != nullptr; iTable++)
    {
        char *pszGeomCol = nullptr;

        if (strlen(papszGeomCol[iTable]) > 0)
            pszGeomCol = papszGeomCol[iTable];

        OpenTable(papszTables[iTable], pszGeomCol, bUpdate);
    }

    CSLDestroy(papszTables);
    CSLDestroy(papszGeomCol);

    return TRUE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                             OpenTable()                              */
/************************************************************************/

int OGRIDBDataSource::OpenTable(const char *pszNewName, const char *pszGeomCol,
                                int bUpdate)

{
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Create the layer object.                                        */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    OGRIDBTableLayer *poLayer;

    poLayer = new OGRIDBTableLayer(this);

    if (poLayer->Initialize(pszNewName, pszGeomCol, bUpdate))
    {
        delete poLayer;
        return FALSE;
    }

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Add layer to data source layer list.                            */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papoLayers = (OGRIDBLayer **)CPLRealloc(papoLayers, sizeof(OGRIDBLayer *) *
                                                            (nLayers + 1));
    papoLayers[nLayers++] = poLayer;

    return TRUE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                           TestCapability()                           */
/************************************************************************/

int OGRIDBDataSource::TestCapability(const char *pszCap)

{
    if (EQUAL(pszCap, ODsCCreateLayer))
        return TRUE;
    else
        return FALSE;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                              GetLayer()                              */
/************************************************************************/

OGRLayer *OGRIDBDataSource::GetLayer(int iLayer)

{
    if (iLayer < 0 || iLayer >= nLayers)
        return nullptr;
    else
        return papoLayers[iLayer];
}
/************************************************************************/
/*                             ExecuteSQL()                             */
/************************************************************************/

OGRLayer *OGRIDBDataSource::ExecuteSQL(const char *pszSQLCommand,
                                       OGRGeometry *poSpatialFilter,
                                       const char *pszDialect)

{
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Use generic implementation for recognized dialects              */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (IsGenericSQLDialect(pszDialect))
        return OGRDataSource::ExecuteSQL(pszSQLCommand, poSpatialFilter,
                                         pszDialect);

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Execute statement.                                              */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    ITCursor *poCurr = new ITCursor(*poConn);

    poCurr->Prepare(pszSQLCommand);
    if (!poCurr->Open(ITCursor::ReadOnly))
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "Error execute SQL: %s",
                 pszSQLCommand);
        return nullptr;
    }

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Are there result columns for this statement?                    */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (poCurr->RowType()->ColumnCount() == 0)
    {
        delete poCurr;
        CPLErrorReset();
        return nullptr;
    }

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      Create a results layer.  It will take ownership of the          */
    /*      statement.                                                      */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    OGRIDBSelectLayer *poLayer = new OGRIDBSelectLayer(this, poCurr);

    if (poSpatialFilter != nullptr)
        poLayer->SetSpatialFilter(poSpatialFilter);

    return poLayer;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                          ReleaseResultSet()                          */
/************************************************************************/

void OGRIDBDataSource::ReleaseResultSet(OGRLayer *poLayer)

{
    delete poLayer;
}

ITCallbackResult IDBErrorHandler(const ITErrorManager &err, void *, long)
{
    if (err.Error())
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined, "IDB Error: %s",
                 err.ErrorText().Data());

    /*if ( err.Warn() )
        CPLError( CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
                  "IDB Warning: %s", err.WarningText().Data() );
    */
    return IT_NOTHANDLED;
}
