/*! \file
Copyright (c) 2003, The Regents of the University of California, through
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required 
approvals from U.S. Dept. of Energy) 

All rights reserved. 

The source code is distributed under BSD license, see the file License.txt
at the top-level directory.
*/

/*! @file dcolumn_bmod.c
 *  \brief performs numeric block updates
 *
 * <pre>
 * -- SuperLU routine (version 3.0) --
 * Univ. of California Berkeley, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center,
 * and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab.
 * October 15, 2003
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
 * 
 *  Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program for any
 *  purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
 *  Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is
 *  granted, provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that
 *  the code was modified is included with the above copyright notice.
 * </pre>
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "slu_ddefs.h"

/* 
 * Function prototypes 
 */
void dusolve(int, int, double*, double*);
void dlsolve(int, int, double*, double*);
void dmatvec(int, int, int, double*, double*, double*);



/*! \brief 
 *
 * <pre>
 * Purpose:
 * ========
 * Performs numeric block updates (sup-col) in topological order.
 * It features: col-col, 2cols-col, 3cols-col, and sup-col updates.
 * Special processing on the supernodal portion of L\U[*,j]
 * Return value:   0 - successful return
 *               > 0 - number of bytes allocated when run out of space
 * </pre>
 */
int
dcolumn_bmod (
	     const int  jcol,	  /* in */
	     const int  nseg,	  /* in */
	     double     *dense,	  /* in */
	     double     *tempv,	  /* working array */
	     int        *segrep,  /* in */
	     int        *repfnz,  /* in */
	     int        fpanelc,  /* in -- first column in the current panel */
	     GlobalLU_t *Glu,     /* modified */
	     SuperLUStat_t *stat  /* output */
	     )
{

#ifdef _CRAY
    _fcd ftcs1 = _cptofcd("L", strlen("L")),
         ftcs2 = _cptofcd("N", strlen("N")),
         ftcs3 = _cptofcd("U", strlen("U"));
#endif
    int         incx = 1, incy = 1;
    double      alpha, beta;
    
    /* krep = representative of current k-th supernode
     * fsupc = first supernodal column
     * nsupc = no of columns in supernode
     * nsupr = no of rows in supernode (used as leading dimension)
     * luptr = location of supernodal LU-block in storage
     * kfnz = first nonz in the k-th supernodal segment
     * no_zeros = no of leading zeros in a supernodal U-segment
     */
    double       ukj, ukj1, ukj2;
    int          luptr, luptr1, luptr2;
    int          fsupc, nsupc, nsupr, segsze;
    int          nrow;	  /* No of rows in the matrix of matrix-vector */
    int          jcolp1, jsupno, k, ksub, krep, krep_ind, ksupno;
    register int lptr, kfnz, isub, irow, i;
    register int no_zeros, new_next; 
    int          ufirst, nextlu;
    int          fst_col; /* First column within small LU update */
    int          d_fsupc; /* Distance between the first column of the current
			     panel and the first column of the current snode. */
    int          *xsup, *supno;
    int          *lsub, *xlsub;
    double       *lusup;
    int          *xlusup;
    int          nzlumax;
    double       *tempv1;
    double      zero = 0.0;
    double      one = 1.0;
    double      none = -1.0;
    int          mem_error;
    flops_t      *ops = stat->ops;

    xsup    = Glu->xsup;
    supno   = Glu->supno;
    lsub    = Glu->lsub;
    xlsub   = Glu->xlsub;
    lusup   = (double *) Glu->lusup;
    xlusup  = Glu->xlusup;
    nzlumax = Glu->nzlumax;
    jcolp1 = jcol + 1;
    jsupno = supno[jcol];
    
    /* 
     * For each nonz supernode segment of U[*,j] in topological order 
     */
    k = nseg - 1;
    for (ksub = 0; ksub < nseg; ksub++) {

	krep = segrep[k];
	k--;
	ksupno = supno[krep];
	if ( jsupno != ksupno ) { /* Outside the rectangular supernode */

	    fsupc = xsup[ksupno];
	    fst_col = SUPERLU_MAX ( fsupc, fpanelc );

  	    /* Distance from the current supernode to the current panel; 
	       d_fsupc=0 if fsupc > fpanelc. */
  	    d_fsupc = fst_col - fsupc; 

	    luptr = xlusup[fst_col] + d_fsupc;
	    lptr = xlsub[fsupc] + d_fsupc;

	    kfnz = repfnz[krep];
	    kfnz = SUPERLU_MAX ( kfnz, fpanelc );

	    segsze = krep - kfnz + 1;
	    nsupc = krep - fst_col + 1;
	    nsupr = xlsub[fsupc+1] - xlsub[fsupc];	/* Leading dimension */
	    nrow = nsupr - d_fsupc - nsupc;
	    krep_ind = lptr + nsupc - 1;

	    ops[TRSV] += segsze * (segsze - 1);
	    ops[GEMV] += 2 * nrow * segsze;


	    /* 
	     * Case 1: Update U-segment of size 1 -- col-col update 
	     */
	    if ( segsze == 1 ) {
	  	ukj = dense[lsub[krep_ind]];
		luptr += nsupr*(nsupc-1) + nsupc;

		for (i = lptr + nsupc; i < xlsub[fsupc+1]; ++i) {
		    irow = lsub[i];
		    dense[irow] -=  ukj*lusup[luptr];
		    luptr++;
		}

	    } else if ( segsze <= 3 ) {
		ukj = dense[lsub[krep_ind]];
		luptr += nsupr*(nsupc-1) + nsupc-1;
		ukj1 = dense[lsub[krep_ind - 1]];
		luptr1 = luptr - nsupr;

		if ( segsze == 2 ) { /* Case 2: 2cols-col update */
		    ukj -= ukj1 * lusup[luptr1];
		    dense[lsub[krep_ind]] = ukj;
		    for (i = lptr + nsupc; i < xlsub[fsupc+1]; ++i) {
		    	irow = lsub[i];
		    	luptr++;
		    	luptr1++;
		    	dense[irow] -= ( ukj*lusup[luptr]
					+ ukj1*lusup[luptr1] );
		    }
		} else { /* Case 3: 3cols-col update */
		    ukj2 = dense[lsub[krep_ind - 2]];
		    luptr2 = luptr1 - nsupr;
		    ukj1 -= ukj2 * lusup[luptr2-1];
		    ukj = ukj - ukj1*lusup[luptr1] - ukj2*lusup[luptr2];
		    dense[lsub[krep_ind]] = ukj;
		    dense[lsub[krep_ind-1]] = ukj1;
		    for (i = lptr + nsupc; i < xlsub[fsupc+1]; ++i) {
		    	irow = lsub[i];
		    	luptr++;
		    	luptr1++;
			luptr2++;
		    	dense[irow] -= ( ukj*lusup[luptr]
			     + ukj1*lusup[luptr1] + ukj2*lusup[luptr2] );
		    }
		}



	    } else {
	  	/*
		 * Case: sup-col update
		 * Perform a triangular solve and block update,
		 * then scatter the result of sup-col update to dense
		 */

		no_zeros = kfnz - fst_col;

	        /* Copy U[*,j] segment from dense[*] to tempv[*] */
	        isub = lptr + no_zeros;
	        for (i = 0; i < segsze; i++) {
	  	    irow = lsub[isub];
		    tempv[i] = dense[irow];
		    ++isub; 
	        }

	        /* Dense triangular solve -- start effective triangle */
		luptr += nsupr * no_zeros + no_zeros; 
		
#ifdef USE_VENDOR_BLAS
#ifdef _CRAY
		STRSV( ftcs1, ftcs2, ftcs3, &segsze, &lusup[luptr], 
		       &nsupr, tempv, &incx );
#else		
		dtrsv_( "L", "N", "U", &segsze, &lusup[luptr], 
		       &nsupr, tempv, &incx );
#endif		
 		luptr += segsze;  /* Dense matrix-vector */
		tempv1 = &tempv[segsze];
                alpha = one;
                beta = zero;
#ifdef _CRAY
		SGEMV( ftcs2, &nrow, &segsze, &alpha, &lusup[luptr], 
		       &nsupr, tempv, &incx, &beta, tempv1, &incy );
#else
		dgemv_( "N", &nrow, &segsze, &alpha, &lusup[luptr], 
		       &nsupr, tempv, &incx, &beta, tempv1, &incy );
#endif
#else
		dlsolve ( nsupr, segsze, &lusup[luptr], tempv );

 		luptr += segsze;  /* Dense matrix-vector */
		tempv1 = &tempv[segsze];
		dmatvec (nsupr, nrow , segsze, &lusup[luptr], tempv, tempv1);
#endif
		
		
                /* Scatter tempv[] into SPA dense[] as a temporary storage */
                isub = lptr + no_zeros;
                for (i = 0; i < segsze; i++) {
                    irow = lsub[isub];
                    dense[irow] = tempv[i];
                    tempv[i] = zero;
                    ++isub;
                }

		/* Scatter tempv1[] into SPA dense[] */
		for (i = 0; i < nrow; i++) {
		    irow = lsub[isub];
		    dense[irow] -= tempv1[i];
		    tempv1[i] = zero;
		    ++isub;
		}
	    }
	    
	} /* if jsupno ... */

    } /* for each segment... */

    /*
     *	Process the supernodal portion of L\U[*,j]
     */
    nextlu = xlusup[jcol];
    fsupc = xsup[jsupno];

    /* Copy the SPA dense into L\U[*,j] */
    new_next = nextlu + xlsub[fsupc+1] - xlsub[fsupc];
    while ( new_next > nzlumax ) {
	if (mem_error = dLUMemXpand(jcol, nextlu, LUSUP, &nzlumax, Glu))
	    return (mem_error);
	lusup = (double *) Glu->lusup;
	lsub = Glu->lsub;
    }

    for (isub = xlsub[fsupc]; isub < xlsub[fsupc+1]; isub++) {
  	irow = lsub[isub];
	lusup[nextlu] = dense[irow];
        dense[irow] = zero;
	++nextlu;
    }

    xlusup[jcolp1] = nextlu;	/* Close L\U[*,jcol] */

    /* For more updates within the panel (also within the current supernode), 
     * should start from the first column of the panel, or the first column 
     * of the supernode, whichever is bigger. There are 2 cases:
     *    1) fsupc < fpanelc, then fst_col := fpanelc
     *    2) fsupc >= fpanelc, then fst_col := fsupc
     */
    fst_col = SUPERLU_MAX ( fsupc, fpanelc );

    if ( fst_col < jcol ) {

  	/* Distance between the current supernode and the current panel.
	   d_fsupc=0 if fsupc >= fpanelc. */
  	d_fsupc = fst_col - fsupc;

	lptr = xlsub[fsupc] + d_fsupc;
	luptr = xlusup[fst_col] + d_fsupc;
	nsupr = xlsub[fsupc+1] - xlsub[fsupc];	/* Leading dimension */
	nsupc = jcol - fst_col;	/* Excluding jcol */
	nrow = nsupr - d_fsupc - nsupc;

	/* Points to the beginning of jcol in snode L\U(jsupno) */
	ufirst = xlusup[jcol] + d_fsupc;	

	ops[TRSV] += nsupc * (nsupc - 1);
	ops[GEMV] += 2 * nrow * nsupc;
	
#ifdef USE_VENDOR_BLAS
#ifdef _CRAY
	STRSV( ftcs1, ftcs2, ftcs3, &nsupc, &lusup[luptr], 
	       &nsupr, &lusup[ufirst], &incx );
#else
	dtrsv_( "L", "N", "U", &nsupc, &lusup[luptr], 
	       &nsupr, &lusup[ufirst], &incx );
#endif
	
	alpha = none; beta = one; /* y := beta*y + alpha*A*x */

#ifdef _CRAY
	SGEMV( ftcs2, &nrow, &nsupc, &alpha, &lusup[luptr+nsupc], &nsupr,
	       &lusup[ufirst], &incx, &beta, &lusup[ufirst+nsupc], &incy );
#else
	dgemv_( "N", &nrow, &nsupc, &alpha, &lusup[luptr+nsupc], &nsupr,
	       &lusup[ufirst], &incx, &beta, &lusup[ufirst+nsupc], &incy );
#endif
#else
	dlsolve ( nsupr, nsupc, &lusup[luptr], &lusup[ufirst] );

	dmatvec ( nsupr, nrow, nsupc, &lusup[luptr+nsupc],
		&lusup[ufirst], tempv );
	
        /* Copy updates from tempv[*] into lusup[*] */
	isub = ufirst + nsupc;
	for (i = 0; i < nrow; i++) {
	    lusup[isub] -= tempv[i];
	    tempv[i] = 0.0;
	    ++isub;
	}

#endif
	
	
    } /* if fst_col < jcol ... */ 

    return 0;
}
