# encoding: utf-8
import sys
from pypy.interpreter.error import OperationError
from pypy.objspace.std import intobject as iobj
from rpython.rlib.rarithmetic import r_uint, is_valid_int, intmask
from rpython.rlib.rbigint import rbigint

from rpython.jit.metainterp.test.support import LLJitMixin, noConst

from hypothesis import given, strategies

class TestW_IntObject:

    def _longshiftresult(self, x):
        """ calculate an overflowing shift """
        n = 1
        l = long(x)
        while 1:
            ires = x << n
            lres = l << n
            if not is_valid_int(ires) or lres != ires:
                return n
            n += 1

    def test_int_w(self):
        assert self.space.int_w(self.space.wrap(42)) == 42

    def test_uint_w(self):
        space = self.space
        assert space.uint_w(space.wrap(42)) == 42
        assert isinstance(space.uint_w(space.wrap(42)), r_uint)
        space.raises_w(space.w_ValueError, space.uint_w, space.wrap(-1))

    def test_bigint_w(self):
        space = self.space
        assert isinstance(space.bigint_w(space.wrap(42)), rbigint)
        assert space.bigint_w(space.wrap(42)).eq(rbigint.fromint(42))

    def test_repr(self):
        x = 1
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        result = f1.descr_repr(self.space)
        assert self.space.unwrap(result) == repr(x)

    def test_str(self):
        x = 12345
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        result = f1.descr_str(self.space)
        assert self.space.unwrap(result) == str(x)

    def test_hash(self):
        x = 42
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        result = f1.descr_hash(self.space)
        assert result.intval == hash(x)

    def test_compare(self):
        import operator
        optab = ['lt', 'le', 'eq', 'ne', 'gt', 'ge']
        for x in (-10, -1, 0, 1, 2, 1000, sys.maxint):
            for y in (-sys.maxint-1, -11, -9, -2, 0, 1, 3, 1111, sys.maxint):
                for op in optab:
                    wx = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
                    wy = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
                    res = getattr(operator, op)(x, y)
                    method = getattr(wx, 'descr_%s' % op)
                    myres = method(self.space, wy)
                    assert self.space.unwrap(myres) == res

    def test_add(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 1
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        result = f1.descr_add(space, f2)
        assert result.intval == x+y
        x = sys.maxint
        y = 1
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_add(space, f2)
        assert space.isinstance_w(v, space.w_int)
        assert space.bigint_w(v).eq(rbigint.fromlong(x + y))

    def test_sub(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 1
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        result = f1.descr_sub(space, f2)
        assert result.intval == x-y
        x = sys.maxint
        y = -1
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_sub(space, f2)
        assert space.isinstance_w(v, space.w_int)
        assert space.bigint_w(v).eq(rbigint.fromlong(sys.maxint - -1))

    def test_mul(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 2
        y = 3
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        result = f1.descr_mul(space, f2)
        assert result.intval == x*y
        x = -sys.maxint-1
        y = -1
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_mul(space, f2)
        assert space.isinstance_w(v, space.w_int)
        assert space.bigint_w(v).eq(rbigint.fromlong(x * y))

    def test_mod(self):
        x = 1
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_mod(self.space, f2)
        assert v.intval == x % y
        # not that mod cannot overflow

    def test_divmod(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 1
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        ret = f1.descr_divmod(space, f2)
        v, w = space.unwrap(ret)
        assert (v, w) == divmod(x, y)
        x = -sys.maxint-1
        y = -1
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_divmod(space, f2)
        w_q, w_r = space.fixedview(v, 2)
        assert space.isinstance_w(w_q, space.w_int)
        expected = divmod(x, y)
        assert space.bigint_w(w_q).eq(rbigint.fromlong(expected[0]))
        # no overflow possible
        assert space.unwrap(w_r) == expected[1]

    def test_pow_iii(self):
        x = 10
        y = 2
        z = 13
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        f3 = iobj.W_IntObject(z)
        v = f1.descr_pow(self.space, f2, f3)
        assert v.intval == pow(x, y, z)
        f1, f2, f3 = [iobj.W_IntObject(i) for i in (10, -1, 42)]
        self.space.raises_w(self.space.w_ValueError,
                            f1.descr_pow, self.space, f2, f3)
        f1, f2, f3 = [iobj.W_IntObject(i) for i in (10, 5, 0)]
        self.space.raises_w(self.space.w_ValueError,
                            f1.descr_pow, self.space, f2, f3)

    def test_pow_iin(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 10
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_pow(space, f2, space.w_None)
        assert v.intval == x ** y
        f1, f2 = [iobj.W_IntObject(i) for i in (10, 20)]
        v = f1.descr_pow(space, f2, space.w_None)
        assert space.isinstance_w(v, space.w_int)
        assert space.bigint_w(v).eq(rbigint.fromlong(pow(10, 20)))

    try:
        from hypothesis import given, strategies, example
    except ImportError:
        pass
    else:
        @given(
           a=strategies.integers(min_value=-sys.maxint-1, max_value=sys.maxint),
           b=strategies.integers(min_value=0, max_value=sys.maxint),
           c=strategies.integers(min_value=-sys.maxint-1, max_value=sys.maxint))
        @example(0, 0, -sys.maxint-1)
        @example(0, 1, -sys.maxint-1)
        @example(1, 0, -sys.maxint-1)
        def test_hypot_pow(self, a, b, c):
            if c == 0:
                return
            #
            # "pow(a, b, c)": if b < 0, should get an app-level ValueError.
            # Otherwise, should always work except if c == -maxint-1
            if b < 0:
                expected = "app-level ValueError"
            elif b > 0 and c == -sys.maxint-1:
                expected = OverflowError
            else:
                expected = pow(a, b, c)

            try:
                result = iobj._pow(self.space, a, b, c)
            except OperationError as e:
                assert ('ValueError: pow() 2nd argument cannot be negative '
                        'when 3rd argument specified' == e.errorstr(self.space))
                result = "app-level ValueError"
            except OverflowError:
                result = OverflowError
            assert result == expected

            # check exponent -1
            if isinstance(expected, int):
                try:
                    result = iobj._pow(self.space, a, -1, c)
                except OperationError as e:
                    pass
                except OverflowError:
                    pass
                else:
                    assert (a * result % c) == 1 % c


        @given(
           a=strategies.integers(min_value=-sys.maxint-1, max_value=sys.maxint),
           b=strategies.integers(min_value=-sys.maxint-1, max_value=sys.maxint))
        def test_hypot_pow_nomod(self, a, b):
            # "a ** b": detect overflows and ValueErrors
            if b < 0:
                expected = ValueError
            elif b > 128 and not (-1 <= a <= 1):
                expected = OverflowError
            else:
                expected = a ** b
                if expected != intmask(expected):
                    expected = OverflowError

            try:
                result = iobj._pow(self.space, a, b, 0)
            except ValueError:
                result = ValueError
            except OverflowError:
                result = OverflowError
            assert result == expected

    def test_neg(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 42
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_neg(space)
        assert v.intval == -x
        x = -sys.maxint-1
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_neg(space)
        assert space.isinstance_w(v, space.w_int)
        assert space.bigint_w(v).eq(rbigint.fromlong(-x))

    def test_pos(self):
        x = 42
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_pos(self.space)
        assert v.intval == +x
        x = -42
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_pos(self.space)
        assert v.intval == +x

    def test_abs(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 42
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_abs(space)
        assert v.intval == abs(x)
        x = -42
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_abs(space)
        assert v.intval == abs(x)
        x = -sys.maxint-1
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_abs(space)
        assert space.isinstance_w(v, space.w_int)
        assert space.bigint_w(v).eq(rbigint.fromlong(abs(x)))

    def test_invert(self):
        x = 42
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        v = f1.descr_invert(self.space)
        assert v.intval == ~x

    def test_lshift(self):
        space = self.space
        x = 12345678
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_lshift(space, f2)
        assert v.intval == x << y
        y = self._longshiftresult(x)
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_lshift(space, f2)
        assert space.isinstance_w(v, space.w_int)
        assert space.bigint_w(v).eq(rbigint.fromlong(x << y))

    def test_rshift(self):
        x = 12345678
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_rshift(self.space, f2)
        assert v.intval == x >> y

    def test_and(self):
        x = 12345678
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_and(self.space, f2)
        assert v.intval == x & y

    def test_xor(self):
        x = 12345678
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_xor(self.space, f2)
        assert v.intval == x ^ y

    def test_or(self):
        x = 12345678
        y = 2
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(x)
        f2 = iobj.W_IntObject(y)
        v = f1.descr_or(self.space, f2)
        assert v.intval == x | y

    def test_int(self):
        f1 = iobj.W_IntObject(1)
        result = f1.int(self.space)
        assert result == f1

class AppTestInt(object):
    def test_hash(self):
        assert hash(-1) == (-1).__hash__() == -2
        assert hash(-2) == (-2).__hash__() == -2

    def test_conjugate(self):
        assert (1).conjugate() == 1
        assert (-1).conjugate() == -1

        class I(int):
            pass
        assert I(1).conjugate() == 1

        class I(int):
            def __pos__(self):
                return 42
        assert I(1).conjugate() == 1

    def test_inplace(self):
        a = 1
        a += 1
        assert a == 2
        a -= 1
        assert a == 1
        e = raises(TypeError, "a += 'aa'")
        assert "+=" in str(e.value)


    def test_trunc(self):
        import math
        assert math.trunc(1) == 1
        assert math.trunc(-1) == -1

    def test_int_callable(self):
        assert 43 == int(43)

    def test_numerator_denominator(self):
        assert (1).numerator == 1
        assert (1).denominator == 1
        assert (42).numerator == 42
        assert (42).denominator == 1

    def test_int_string(self):
        assert 42 == int("42")
        assert 10000000000 == int("10000000000")

    def test_int_string_limit(self):
        import sys
        max_str_digits = sys.get_int_max_str_digits()
        raises(ValueError, int, '1' * (max_str_digits + 1))
        # should not fail
        x = int(' ' + '1' * max_str_digits)
        sys.set_int_max_str_digits(0)
        try:
            x = int('1' * (max_str_digits + 1))
        finally:
            sys.set_int_max_str_digits(max_str_digits)

    def test_int_float(self):
        assert 4 == int(4.2)

    def test_int_str_repr(self):
        assert "42" == str(42)
        assert "42" == repr(42)
        raises(ValueError, int, '0x2A')

    def test_int_two_param(self):
        assert 42 == int('0x2A', 0)
        assert 42 == int('2A', 16)
        assert 42 == int('42', 10)
        raises(TypeError, int, 1, 10)
        raises(TypeError, int, '5', '9')

    def test_int_largenums(self):
        import sys
        for x in [-sys.maxsize-1, -1, sys.maxsize]:
            y = int(str(x))
            assert y == x
            assert type(y) is int

    def test_shift_zeros(self):
        assert (1 << 0) == 1
        assert (1 >> 0) == 1

    def test_overflow(self):
        import sys
        n = sys.maxsize + 1
        assert isinstance(n, int)

    def test_pow(self):
        assert pow(2, -10) == 1/1024.

    def test_int_w_long_arg(self):
        assert int(10000000000) == 10000000000
        assert int("10000000000") == 10000000000
        raises(ValueError, int, "10000000000JUNK")
        raises(ValueError, int, "10000000000JUNK", 10)

    def test_int_subclass_ctr(self):
        import sys
        class j(int):
            pass
        assert j(100) == 100
        assert isinstance(j(100),j)
        assert j(100) == 100
        assert j("100") == 100
        assert j("100",2) == 4
        assert isinstance(j("100",2),j)

    def test_int_subclass_ops(self):
        import sys
        class j(int):
            def __add__(self, other):
                return "add."
            def __iadd__(self, other):
                return "iadd."
            def __sub__(self, other):
                return "sub."
            def __isub__(self, other):
                return "isub."
            def __mul__(self, other):
                return "mul."
            def __imul__(self, other):
                return "imul."
            def __lshift__(self, other):
                return "lshift."
            def __ilshift__(self, other):
                return "ilshift."
        assert j(100) +  5   == "add."
        assert j(100) +  str == "add."
        assert j(100) -  5   == "sub."
        assert j(100) -  str == "sub."
        assert j(100) *  5   == "mul."
        assert j(100) *  str == "mul."
        assert j(100) << 5   == "lshift."
        assert j(100) << str == "lshift."
        assert (5 +  j(100),  type(5 +  j(100))) == (     105, int)
        assert (5 -  j(100),  type(5 -  j(100))) == (     -95, int)
        assert (5 *  j(100),  type(5 *  j(100))) == (     500, int)
        assert (5 << j(100),  type(5 << j(100))) == (5 << 100, int)
        assert (j(100) >> 2,  type(j(100) >> 2)) == (      25, int)

    def test_int_subclass_int(self):
        class j(int):
            def __int__(self):
                return value
            def __repr__(self):
                return '<instance of j>'
        class subint(int):
            pass
        value = 42
        assert int(j()) == 42
        value = 4200000000000000000000000000000000
        assert int(j()) == 4200000000000000000000000000000000
        value = subint(42)
        assert int(j()) == 42 and type(int(j())) is int
        value = subint(4200000000000000000000000000000000)
        assert (int(j()) == 4200000000000000000000000000000000
                and type(int(j())) is int)
        value = 42.0
        raises(TypeError, int, j())
        value = "foo"
        raises(TypeError, int, j())

    def test_special_int(self):
        class a(object):
            def __int__(self):
                self.ar = True
                return None
        inst = a()
        raises(TypeError, int, inst)
        assert inst.ar == True

        class b(object):
            pass
        raises((AttributeError,TypeError), int, b())

    def test_special_long(self):
        class a(object):
            def __int__(self):
                self.ar = True
                return None
        inst = a()
        raises(TypeError, int, inst)
        assert inst.ar == True

        class b(object):
            pass
        raises((AttributeError,TypeError), int, b())

    def test_just_trunc(self):
        class myint(object):
            def __trunc__(self):
                return 42
        assert int(myint()) == 42

    def test_override___int__(self):
        class myint(int):
            def __int__(self):
                return 42
        assert int(myint(21)) == 42
        class myotherint(int):
            pass
        assert int(myotherint(21)) == 21

    def test_trunc_returns_non_int(self):
        class Integral(object):
            def __int__(self):
                return 42
        class TruncReturnsNonInt(object):
            def __trunc__(self):
                return Integral()
        assert int(TruncReturnsNonInt()) == 42

    def test_trunc_returns_int_subclass(self):
        class Classic:
            pass
        for base in object, Classic:
            class TruncReturnsNonInt(base):
                def __trunc__(self):
                    return True
            n = int(TruncReturnsNonInt())
            assert n == 1
            assert type(n) is int

    def test_trunc_returns_int_subclass_2(self):
        class BadInt:
            def __int__(self):
                return True

        class TruncReturnsBadInt:
            def __trunc__(self):
                return BadInt()
        bad_int = TruncReturnsBadInt()
        n = int(bad_int)
        assert n == 1
        assert type(n) is int

    def test_trunc_returns_index(self):
        class Index:
            def __index__(self):
                return 17
        class TruncReturnsIndex:
            def __trunc__(self):
                return Index()
        assert int(TruncReturnsIndex()) == 17

    def test_int_before_string(self):
        class Integral(str):
            def __int__(self):
                return 42
        assert int(Integral('abc')) == 42

    def test_getnewargs(self):
        assert  0 .__getnewargs__() == (0,)

    def test_bit_length(self):
        for val, bits in [
            (0, 0),
            (1, 1),
            (10, 4),
            (150, 8),
            (-1, 1),
            (-2, 2),
            (-3, 2),
            (-4, 3),
            (-10, 4),
            (-150, 8),
        ]:
            assert val.bit_length() == bits

    def test_bit_length_max(self):
        import sys
        val = -sys.maxsize-1
        bits = 32 if val == -2147483648 else 64
        assert val.bit_length() == bits

    def test_int_real(self):
        class A(int): pass
        b = A(5).real
        assert type(b) is int

    def test_int_error_msg(self):
        e = raises(TypeError, int, [])
        assert str(e.value) == ("int() argument must be a string, a bytes-"
                                "like object or a number, not 'list'")

    def test_invalid_literal_message(self):
        import sys
        if '__pypy__' not in sys.builtin_module_names:
            skip('PyPy 2.x/CPython 3.4 only')
        for value in b'  1j ', '  1٢٣٤j ':
            try:
                int(value)
            except ValueError as e:
                assert repr(value) in str(e)
            else:
                assert False, value

    def test_int_error_msg_surrogate(self):
        value = u'123\ud800'
        e = raises(ValueError, int, value)
        assert str(e.value) == u"invalid literal for int() with base 10: %r" % value
        e = raises(ValueError, int, value, 10)
        assert str(e.value) == u"invalid literal for int() with base 10: %r" % value

    def test_non_numeric_input_types(self):
        # Test possible non-numeric types for the argument x, including
        # subclasses of the explicitly documented accepted types.
        class CustomStr(str): pass
        class CustomBytes(bytes): pass
        class CustomByteArray(bytearray): pass

        factories = [
            bytes,
            bytearray,
            lambda b: CustomStr(b.decode()),
            CustomBytes,
            CustomByteArray,
            memoryview,
        ]
        try:
            from array import array
        except ImportError:
            pass
        else:
            factories.append(lambda b: array('B', b))

        for f in factories:
            x = f(b'100')
            assert int(x) == 100
            if isinstance(x, (str, bytes, bytearray)):
                assert int(x, 2) == 4
            else:
                try:
                    int(x, 2)
                except TypeError as e:
                    assert "can't convert non-string" in str(e)
                else:
                    assert False, 'did not raise'
            try:
                int(f(b'A' * 0x10))
            except ValueError as e:
                assert "invalid literal" in str(e)
            else:
                assert False, 'did not raise'

    def test_fake_int_as_base(self):
        class MyInt(object):
            def __init__(self, x):
                self.x = x
            def __index__(self):
                return self.x

        base = MyInt(24)
        assert int('10', base) == 24

        class MyNonIndexable(object):
            def __init__(self, x):
                self.x = x
            def __int__(self):
                return self.x

        base = MyNonIndexable(24)
        e = raises(TypeError, int, '10', base)
        assert str(e.value) == ("'MyNonIndexable' object cannot be interpreted "
                                "as an integer")

    def test_truediv(self):
        import operator
        x = 1000000
        a = x / 2
        assert a == 500000
        a = operator.truediv(x, 2)
        assert a == 500000.0

        x = 63050394783186940
        a = x / 7
        assert a == 9007199254740991
        a = operator.truediv(x, 7)
        assert a == 9007199254740991.0

    def test_truediv_future(self):
        ns = dict(x=63050394783186940)
        exec("from __future__ import division; import operator; "
             "a = x / 7; b = operator.truediv(x, 7)", ns)
        assert ns['a'] == 9007199254740991.0
        assert ns['b'] == 9007199254740991.0

    def test_int_of_bool(self):
        x = int(False)
        assert x == 0
        assert type(x) is int
        assert str(x) == "0"

    def test_binop_overflow(self):
        x = int(2)
        assert x.__lshift__(128) == 680564733841876926926749214863536422912

    def test_rbinop_overflow(self):
        x = int(321)
        assert x.__rlshift__(333) == 1422567365923326114875084456308921708325401211889530744784729710809598337369906606315292749899759616

    def test_ceil(self):
        assert 8 .__ceil__() == 8

    def test_floor(self):
        assert 8 .__floor__() == 8

    def test_deprecation_warning_1(self):
        import warnings, _operator
        class BadInt:
            def __int__(self):
                return True
            def __index__(self):
                return False
        bad = BadInt()
        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as log:
            warnings.simplefilter("always", DeprecationWarning)
            n = int(bad)
            m = _operator.index(bad)
        assert n == 1 and type(n) is int
        assert m is False
        assert len(log) == 2

    def test_deprecation_warning_2(self):
        import warnings, _operator
        class BadInt(int):
            def __int__(self):
                return self
            def __index__(self):
                return self
        bad = BadInt(1)
        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as log:
            warnings.simplefilter("always", DeprecationWarning)
            n = int(bad)
            m = _operator.index(bad)  # no warning
        assert n == 1 and type(n) is int
        assert m is bad
        assert len(log) == 1
        assert log[0].message.args[0].startswith('__int__')

    def test_deprecation_warning_3(self):
        import warnings, _operator
        class BadInt(int):
            def __int__(self):
                return self
            def __index__(self):
                return self
        bad = BadInt(2**100)
        with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as log:
            warnings.simplefilter("always", DeprecationWarning)
            n = int(bad)
            m = _operator.index(bad)  # no warning
        assert n == bad and type(n) is int
        assert m is bad
        assert len(log) == 1
        assert log[0].message.args[0].startswith('__int__')

    def test_int_nonstr_with_base(self):
        assert int(b'100', 2) == 4
        assert int(bytearray(b'100'), 2) == 4
        raises(TypeError, int, memoryview(b'100'), 2)

    def test_from_bytes(self):
        called = []
        class X(int):
            def __init__(self, val):
                called.append(val)
        x = X.from_bytes(b"", 'little')
        assert type(x) is X and x == 0
        assert called == [0]
        x = X.from_bytes(b"*" * 100, 'little')
        assert type(x) is X
        expected = sum(256 ** i for i in range(100)) * ord('*')
        assert x == expected
        assert called == [0, expected]

    def test_leading_zero_literal(self):
        assert eval("00") == 0
        raises(SyntaxError, eval, '07')
        assert int("00", 0) == 0
        raises(ValueError, int, '07', 0)
        assert int("07", 10) == 7
        raises(ValueError, int, '07777777777777777777777777777777777777', 0)
        raises(ValueError, int, '00000000000000000000000000000000000007', 0)
        raises(ValueError, int, '00000000000000000077777777777777777777', 0)

    def test_some_rops(self):
        b = 2 ** 31
        x = -b
        assert x.__rsub__(2) == (2 + b)

    def test_round_special_method(self):
        assert 567 .__round__(-1) == 570
        assert 567 .__round__() == 567
        import sys
        if '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names:
            assert 567 .__round__(None) == 567    # fails on CPython


    def test_error_message_wrong_self(self):
        unboundmeth = int.__str__
        e = raises(TypeError, unboundmeth, "!")
        assert "int" in str(e.value)
        if hasattr(unboundmeth, 'im_func'):
            e = raises(TypeError, unboundmeth.im_func, "!")
            assert "'int'" in str(e.value)

    def test_int_new_pos_only(self):
        with raises(TypeError) as info:
            int(x=1)
        assert "got a positional-only argument passed as keyword argument: 'x'" in str(info.value)

    def test_int_as_integer_ratio(self):
        assert 4 .as_integer_ratio() == (4, 1)
        assert (-1).as_integer_ratio() == (-1, 1)
        assert (2 ** 100).as_integer_ratio() == (2 ** 100).as_integer_ratio()

        d, n = True.as_integer_ratio()
        assert (d, n) == (1, 1)
        assert type(d) is int
        d, n = False.as_integer_ratio()
        assert (d, n) == (0, 1)
        assert type(d) is int

        class X(int): pass
        a = X(5)
        n, d = a.as_integer_ratio()
        assert n == 5 and d == 1
        assert type(n) is int

    def test_pow_negative_exponent_mod(self):
        import math
        for i in range(1, 7):
            for j in range(2, 7):
                for sign in [1, -1]:
                    i = i * sign
                    if math.gcd(i, j) != 1:
                        with raises(ValueError):
                            pow(i, -1, j)
                        continue
                    x = pow(i, -1, j)
                    assert (x * i) % j == 1 % j

                    for k in range(2, 4):
                        y = pow(i, -k, j)
                        assert y == pow(x, k, j)

    def test_int_constructor_calls_index(self):
        class A:
            def __index__(self):
                return 25
        assert int(A()) == 25
        reallybig = 1 << 1000
        class A:
            def __index__(self):
                return reallybig
        assert int(A()) == reallybig

        class A:
            def __index__(self):
                return "abc"
        with raises(TypeError):
            int(A())

        class subint(int):
            pass
        class A:
            def __index__(self):
                return subint(12)
        x = int(A())
        assert x == 12
        assert type(x) is int

    def test_bit_count(self):
        for x in (42, 2**100, 2**63, 2**63-1, 2**31-1, 2**31):
            assert x.bit_count() == bin(x).count("1")
            assert (-x).bit_count() == bin(x).count("1")


def test_hash_examples():
    for i in range(1000):
        assert iobj._hash_int(i) == i
        assert iobj._hash_int(-i-2) == -i-2
    assert iobj._hash_int(-1) == -2

    # now bigger/smaller than HASH_MODULUS
    for i in range(1000):
        input = iobj.HASH_MODULUS + i
        assert iobj._hash_int(input) == i

        input = -iobj.HASH_MODULUS-i-1
        if -i-1 == -1:
            assert iobj._hash_int(input) == -2
        else:
            assert iobj._hash_int(input) == -i-1
    assert iobj._hash_int(-sys.maxsize-1) == -4

@given(strategies.integers(min_value=-sys.maxsize-1, max_value=sys.maxsize))
def test_agreement_rbigint_hash(x):
    from pypy.objspace.std.longobject import _hash_long
    assert iobj._hash_int(x) == _hash_long(rbigint.fromint(x))
    
class TestHashNoBranch(LLJitMixin):
    def test_int_hash_no_guards(self):
        res = self.interp_operations(iobj._hash_int, [123])
        assert res == 123
        self.check_operations_history(guard_true=0, guard_false=0)


class AppTestIntShortcut(AppTestInt):
    spaceconfig = {"objspace.std.intshortcut": True}

    def test_inplace(self):
        # ensure other inplace ops still work
        l = []
        l += range(5)
        assert l == list(range(5))
        a = 8.5
        a -= .5
        assert a == 8
