from __future__ import annotations

import logging
import re

from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from typing import Any

from packaging.tags import Tag

from poetry.config.config import Config
from poetry.config.config import PackageFilterPolicy
from poetry.utils.patterns import wheel_file_re


if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from poetry.core.constraints.version import Version
    from poetry.core.packages.package import Package
    from poetry.core.packages.utils.link import Link

    from poetry.repositories.pool import Pool
    from poetry.utils.env import Env


logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class InvalidWheelName(Exception):
    pass


class Wheel:
    def __init__(self, filename: str) -> None:
        wheel_info = wheel_file_re.match(filename)
        if not wheel_info:
            raise InvalidWheelName(f"{filename} is not a valid wheel filename.")

        self.filename = filename
        self.name = wheel_info.group("name").replace("_", "-")
        self.version = wheel_info.group("ver").replace("_", "-")
        self.build_tag = wheel_info.group("build")
        self.pyversions = wheel_info.group("pyver").split(".")
        self.abis = wheel_info.group("abi").split(".")
        self.plats = wheel_info.group("plat").split(".")

        self.tags = {
            Tag(x, y, z) for x in self.pyversions for y in self.abis for z in self.plats
        }

    def get_minimum_supported_index(self, tags: list[Tag]) -> int | None:
        indexes = [tags.index(t) for t in self.tags if t in tags]

        return min(indexes) if indexes else None

    def is_supported_by_environment(self, env: Env) -> bool:
        return bool(set(env.supported_tags).intersection(self.tags))


class Chooser:
    """
    A Chooser chooses an appropriate release archive for packages.
    """

    def __init__(self, pool: Pool, env: Env, config: Config | None = None) -> None:
        self._pool = pool
        self._env = env
        self._config = config or Config.create()
        self._no_binary_policy: PackageFilterPolicy = PackageFilterPolicy(
            self._config.get("installer.no-binary", [])
        )

    def choose_for(self, package: Package) -> Link:
        """
        Return the url of the selected archive for a given package.
        """
        links = []
        for link in self._get_links(package):
            if link.is_wheel:
                if not self._no_binary_policy.allows(package.name):
                    logger.debug(
                        "Skipping wheel for %s as requested in no binary policy for"
                        " package (%s)",
                        link.filename,
                        package.name,
                    )
                    continue

                if not Wheel(link.filename).is_supported_by_environment(self._env):
                    logger.debug(
                        "Skipping wheel %s as this is not supported by the current"
                        " environment",
                        link.filename,
                    )
                    continue

            if link.ext in {".egg", ".exe", ".msi", ".rpm", ".srpm"}:
                logger.debug("Skipping unsupported distribution %s", link.filename)
                continue

            links.append(link)

        if not links:
            raise RuntimeError(f"Unable to find installation candidates for {package}")

        # Get the best link
        chosen = max(links, key=lambda link: self._sort_key(package, link))

        return chosen

    def _get_links(self, package: Package) -> list[Link]:
        if package.source_type:
            assert package.source_reference is not None
            repository = self._pool.repository(package.source_reference)

        elif not self._pool.has_repository("pypi"):
            repository = self._pool.repositories[0]
        else:
            repository = self._pool.repository("pypi")
        links = repository.find_links_for_package(package)

        hashes = [f["hash"] for f in package.files]
        if not hashes:
            return links

        selected_links = []
        for link in links:
            if not link.hash:
                selected_links.append(link)
                continue

            assert link.hash_name is not None
            h = link.hash_name + ":" + link.hash
            if h not in hashes:
                logger.debug(
                    "Skipping %s as %s checksum does not match expected value",
                    link.filename,
                    link.hash_name,
                )
                continue

            selected_links.append(link)

        if links and not selected_links:
            raise RuntimeError(
                f"Retrieved digest for link {link.filename}({h}) not in poetry.lock"
                f" metadata {hashes}"
            )

        return selected_links

    def _sort_key(
        self, package: Package, link: Link
    ) -> tuple[int, int, int, Version, tuple[Any, ...], int]:
        """
        Function to pass as the `key` argument to a call to sorted() to sort
        InstallationCandidates by preference.
        Returns a tuple such that tuples sorting as greater using Python's
        default comparison operator are more preferred.
        The preference is as follows:
        First and foremost, candidates with allowed (matching) hashes are
        always preferred over candidates without matching hashes. This is
        because e.g. if the only candidate with an allowed hash is yanked,
        we still want to use that candidate.
        Second, excepting hash considerations, candidates that have been
        yanked (in the sense of PEP 592) are always less preferred than
        candidates that haven't been yanked. Then:
        If not finding wheels, they are sorted by version only.
        If finding wheels, then the sort order is by version, then:
          1. existing installs
          2. wheels ordered via Wheel.support_index_min(self._supported_tags)
          3. source archives
        If prefer_binary was set, then all wheels are sorted above sources.
        Note: it was considered to embed this logic into the Link
              comparison operators, but then different sdist links
              with the same version, would have to be considered equal
        """
        build_tag: tuple[Any, ...] = ()
        binary_preference = 0
        if link.is_wheel:
            wheel = Wheel(link.filename)
            if not wheel.is_supported_by_environment(self._env):
                raise RuntimeError(
                    f"{wheel.filename} is not a supported wheel for this platform. It "
                    "can't be sorted."
                )

            # TODO: Binary preference
            pri = -(wheel.get_minimum_supported_index(self._env.supported_tags) or 0)
            if wheel.build_tag is not None:
                match = re.match(r"^(\d+)(.*)$", wheel.build_tag)
                if not match:
                    raise ValueError(f"Unable to parse build tag: {wheel.build_tag}")
                build_tag_groups = match.groups()
                build_tag = (int(build_tag_groups[0]), build_tag_groups[1])
        else:  # sdist
            support_num = len(self._env.supported_tags)
            pri = -support_num

        has_allowed_hash = int(self._is_link_hash_allowed_for_package(link, package))

        yank_value = int(not link.yanked)

        return (
            has_allowed_hash,
            yank_value,
            binary_preference,
            package.version,
            build_tag,
            pri,
        )

    def _is_link_hash_allowed_for_package(self, link: Link, package: Package) -> bool:
        if not link.hash:
            return True

        assert link.hash_name is not None
        h = link.hash_name + ":" + link.hash

        return h in {f["hash"] for f in package.files}
