/*******************************************************************************
*
* McStas, neutron ray-tracing package
*         Copyright 1997-2002, All rights reserved
*         Risoe National Laboratory, Roskilde, Denmark
*         Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France
*
* Component: Collimator_ROC
*
* %IDENTIFICATION
*
* Written by: <a href="mailto:hansen@ill.fr">Thomas C Hansen</a>
* Date: 15 May 2000
* Origin: <a href="http://www.ill.fr">ILL</a> (Dif/<a href="http://www.ill.fr/YellowBook/D20">D20</a>)
* Modified by: J.Ollivier Nov 2001: cleaned the code
*
* Radial Oscillationg Collimator (ROC)
*
* %DESCRIPTION
*
* This is an implementation of an Ideal radial oscillating collimator,
* which is usually placed between a polycrystalline sample and a linear
* curved position sensitive detector on a 2-axis diffractometer like D20.
* The transfer function has been implemented analytically, as this is
* much more efficient than doing Monte-Caqrlo (MC) choices and to absorb
* many neutrons on the absorbing blades. The function is basically triangular
* (except for rather 'exotic' focuss apertures) and depends on the distance
* from the projection of the focus centre to the plane perpendicular to the
* collimator planes to the intersection of the same projection of the velocity
* vector of the neutron with a line that is perpendicular to it and containing
* the same projection of the focus centre. The oscillation is assumed to be
* absolutely regular and so shading each angle the same way. All neutrons not
* hitting the collimator core will be absorbed.
*
* Example: Collimator_ROC(
*     ROC_pitch=5, ROC_ri=0.15, ROC_ro=0.3, ROC_h=0.15,
*     ROC_ttmin=-25, ROC_ttmax=135, ROC_sign=-1)
*
* %PARAMETERS
*
* INPUT PARAMETERS:
*
* ROC_pitch: [deg]  Angular pitch between the absorbing blades
* ROC_ri: [m]       Inner radius of the collimator
* ROC_ro: [m]       Outer radius of the collimator
* ROC_h: [m]        Height of the collimator
* ROC_ttmin: [deg]  Lower scattering angle limit
* ROC_ttmax: [deg]  Higher scattering angle limit
* ROC_sign: [1]     Chirality/takeoff sign
*
* %LINKS
* <a href="http://www.ill.fr/d20/">D20 diffractometer at the ILL</a>
*
* %END
*
*******************************************************************************/


DEFINE COMPONENT Collimator_ROC
DEFINITION PARAMETERS ()
SETTING PARAMETERS (ROC_pitch=1, ROC_ri=0.4, ROC_ro=1.2, ROC_h=0.153,
ROC_ttmin=0, ROC_ttmax=100, ROC_sign=1)
OUTPUT PARAMETERS ()
/* Neutron parameters: (x,y,z,vx,vy,vz,t,sx,sy,sz,p) */
INITIALIZE
%{
if (ROC_pitch <= 0 || ROC_ri > ROC_ro || ROC_ro <= 0
|| ROC_h <=0 || ROC_ttmin > ROC_ttmax)
  fprintf(stderr,"Collimator_ROC: error: %s: Invalid geometrical parameters.\n", NAME_CURRENT_COMP);
%}

TRACE
%{
  double ROC_angle,x0,z0,x1,z1,a,r,xp,zp;
  double d,dt,pi,t0,t1,t2,t3,twotheta;

  if (cylinder_intersect(&t0, &t1, x, y, z, vx, vy, vz, ROC_ri, ROC_h) && t1 > 0)
  {
    int MyAbsorb = 0;

    if (t0 < 0) t0 = t1;
    twotheta = -atan2(x+vx*t0,z+vz*t0);
    if (( (double)ROC_sign*twotheta*RAD2DEG >= ROC_ttmin ) && ( (double)ROC_sign*twotheta*RAD2DEG <= ROC_ttmax ))
    {
      if (cylinder_intersect(&t2, &t3, x, y, z, vx, vy, vz, ROC_ro, ROC_h) && t3 >0)
      {
        dt=(x*vz-z*vx)/(vx*vx+vz*vz);
        xp=vz*dt;
        zp=-vx*dt;
        d=sqrt(xp*xp+zp*zp);
        pi=1.0-RAD2DEG*fabs(asin(d/ROC_ro)-asin(d/ROC_ri))/ROC_pitch;
        if (pi>0)
           p*=pi;
        else MyAbsorb = 1;
      }
      else MyAbsorb = 1;
    }
    else MyAbsorb = 1;
    if (MyAbsorb)
    {
      PROP_DT(t0);
      ABSORB;
    }
  }
  else ABSORB;

%}
MCDISPLAY
%{
  double ROC_angle,x0,z0,x1,z1;

  
  for (ROC_angle=ROC_ttmin; ROC_angle <= ROC_ttmax; ROC_angle += ROC_pitch)
  {
   x0=ROC_ri*sin(ROC_angle*DEG2RAD);
   z0=ROC_ri*cos(ROC_angle*DEG2RAD);
   x1=x0/ROC_ri*ROC_ro;
   z1=z0/ROC_ri*ROC_ro;
   multiline(5,
    x0,  ROC_h/2, z0,
    x0, -ROC_h/2, z0,
    x1, -ROC_h/2, z1,
    x1,  ROC_h/2, z1,
    x0,  ROC_h/2, z0);
  }
%}
END
